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Barbie: A Feminist Trailblazer or Traditionalist Icon? Unravelling the Gender Dynamics in Barbie Movie
ft. Anna Davey
Wed, 02 August, 2023
Introduction
Barbie, the iconic fashion doll created by Ruth Handler, was created to be a symbol of empowerment for young girls since her inception in 1959. Over the years, Barbie has been seen often depicting themes of girl power and gender equality, however, the portrayal of gender dynamics in the film, ‘Barbie’ has sparked debates about whether the franchise is truly advancing a feminist movement or reinforcing traditional stereotypes. In this blog post, we will explore the reverse perspective on gender equality presented in the Barbie movie and analyse whether Barbie is leading a feminist movement.
A Reverse Perspective: Women Ruling Barbie Land
In the hypothetical scenario proposed, we envision a world where women rule Barbie Land while men are depicted as the oppressed sex. This imaginative twist naturally forces the viewers to take on a whole different view to societal norms and expectations and raises questions about how reversing traditional gender roles can give an insight into the challenges faced by women and the dynamics of power and privilege. Certain elements within the film’s narrative inadvertently reinforce stereotypical gender norms. Barbie's pink-centric appearance, her fear of cellulite, and her commitment to maintaining a traditional feminine image support the ideology that women must conform to narrow beauty standards and prioritise their appearance above all else. In contrast to these stereotypical norms, by showcasing women as leaders and decision-makers, the movie encourages viewers to question norms and reflect on the impact of gender bias. This portrayal could contribute to discussions around the importance of representation and dismantling patriarchy.
Barbie's Venture into the Real World
The narrative takes a turn as Barbie ventures into the real world, where she encounters a society predominantly shaped by patriarchy. This part of the narrative presents an opportunity to examine the contrast between Barbie Land and reality. The portrayal of men enjoying the benefits of patriarchy supports the deeply ingrained power dynamics that persist in society. Barbie becomes the target of sexualised gazes and comments in the real world, which sheds light on the normalisation of objectification that real-life women often face. While the movie's intent might have been to provoke thought and discussion on these issues, it is important to acknowledge how certain elements indirectly align with harmful stereotypes and potentially hinder the overall message of progress and empowerment.
The Ken’s are seen revelling in the newfound power and privileges that come with patriarchy. They enthusiastically embrace prioritising their masculine traits and behaviours, while this can be understood as a toxic representation, the men in the film have previously been oppressed so it could also make male viewers understand that the exposure to newfound rights and power can be empowering and fulfilling. This new perspective could come with a new understanding and lack of resistance towards feminism, however, the film does use a radical approach when it comes to patriarchy, which could hinder this level of understanding.
With a touch of humour, the Ken’s can be seen resisting commitment and responsibilities alongside a comical display of arrogance when Ken proceeds to mansplain the narrative of the film ‘The Godfather’ to Barbie. This light-hearted portrayal of mansplaining not only serves as a tongue-in-cheek critique of this real-world phenomenon but also supports the film's overall playful approach to dissecting deeply ingrained gender dynamics.
Is Barbie Leading a Feminist Movement?
The central question arises: Is Barbie leading a feminist movement, or is she reinforcing traditional gender norms? On one hand, Barbie's journey could be seen as a call to action, urging viewers to recognise the existing inequalities and work towards change. On the other hand, critics may argue that radical approach to patriarchy and constant battle as to what is the superior gender undermines the overall feminist message.
Suggesting that Barbie Land is a superior world solely due to the gender of its leaders oversimplifies the complex issue of equality. This portrayal risks trivialising the struggles and historical context behind the fight for gender parity by reducing it to a simplistic reversal of power dynamics.
However, the movie does find success through its ability to challenge both men and women to view feminism and patriarchy from fresh and unconventional perspectives. By using humour and exaggeration, it allows the film to tackle serious and relatable issues in a way that encourages audiences to view gender equality through a more playful and ironic lens, rather than a purely political one.
Conclusion
The hypothetical Barbie movie offers a unique exploration of the complexities of gender dynamics, power, and equality. While the scenario of women ruling Barbie Land challenges traditional norms, Barbie's encounter with patriarchy in the real world adds layers of depth to the discussion. Ultimately, whether Barbie is leading a feminist movement or inadvertently reinforcing traditional stereotypes depends on how the story is interpreted and the messages viewers take away. Regardless of the debate, Barbie's journey encourages conversations and inspires a critical examination of societal norms. The film concludes with a powerful message centred on embracing being human and breaking free from unrealistic appearance expectations. Through her journey of self-discovery and interaction with contrasting worlds, Barbie comes to a profound realisation – that the true source of strength lies in one's authenticity, kindness, and the ability to transcend societal norms.
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